How To Shoot A Bow
There are many steps and concepts
involved in being a crack shot with your bow.
First and foremost would be to find a bow that fits your body size
accordingly. Draw Length is important to
be able to properly pull back, find your anchor point and steady your arms for
a shot. If you have a draw length that
is too long, the string will end up anchored behind your jaw bone, or heaven
forbid your ear and surely rake the string right across your face. Another idea to consider would be the weight
of the bow in general. If the bow feels
too heavy for you then you will feel fatigue much sooner and find it hard to
hold the bow steady. Also, don’t try to
act like a tough guy and wrench the poundage of the bow too high. With a bow, pounds are rated as the weight in
resistance to pull the string back.
Start off at a lower, more comfortable pound setting and raise it over
time as your muscles build.

Next you must decide what type of
hardware you wish to add to your bow.
This hardware may include a release, release hoops, peep sight, kisser
button, stabilizers, various styles of rests and pin sights. Some shooters still prefer to pull back a bow
with their fingers but the modern day hunter/archer prefers a release and a
small nylon hoop to clip into. Peep sights and kisser buttons are devises that
assist you in maintaining the same anchor point when aiming with your pin
sights at a target on every shot.
Stabilizers promote good balance of the bow and most have shock
absorbers on the ends to reduce recoil when the string is propelled
forward. Another tool I have found
useful is a wrist strap. This allows you
to keep your wrist steady.

Every archer defines himself by his
equipment and one specific way to do this is with his or her arrows. For a compound bow you can use either
aluminum or carbon arrow shafts. Nine
out of ten people use carbon because it is stronger and lighter. Most archers I know use one hundred grain
tips as well. This is simply the weight
of the field point or broad head that you screw into the tip of the arrow. The most important thing is that all your
tips are the same grain value for consistent shooting. Last and most importantly is the
fletching. This is where you will find
the most versatile selection ranging from size, shape, color, material. Fletching can be as short as one inch all the
way up to five inches. Some archers
still prefer feathers over the rubber veins.
Some archers prefer there fletching glued on at a slight angle to the
shaft to promote controlled spinning of the arrow. This in turn is said to help the arrows all
fly as true and consistent as possible.
One step further, archer often add a helix to the fletching on top of
the offset angle to the shaft. To put a
helix on your fletching means to glue it on the shaft not strait but to put a
half moon shaped curve on the fletching.
With the fletching applied in a spiral shape, some claim this will help
especially with the consistent flight of broad heads at greater distances. Broad heads tend to fly differently then field
points. All these concepts are personal
preference and as long as all your arrows are the exact same, it shouldn’t hold
you back from becoming a consistent shooter.



Now that we have the equipment under
control it’s time to put you in the shoes of an archer. For the beginner, I would recommend setting a
target at 15 yards. It’s time to break the ice and lob some arrows at the target to get your 15 yard pin sighted
in. For this exercise we will be
shooting a compound bow with a release, peep sight, pin sights and a drop away
rest. First you will stand on the 15
yard line. If you are right handed, put
your left foot on the 15 yard line and point your left shoulder at the target. Hold the bow in your left hand. Click your arrow into the string in the
designated knocking area. This should be
right between the two ends of the hoop that are tied to the string. Make sure your arrow is located in the right
place on top of the arrow rest. Next you
will clip in your release, which is already strapped to your hand, to the hoop
which is attached to your bow string.
Raise the bow and point it in the direction of the target. Keep a good shoulder width stance. Slowly ease back the string until the bow has
been full drawn back. In a compound bow
you will be able to feel the cams on the bow roll back and a great deal of
tension will be let off of the string making it much easier to hold the bow
back when fully drawn.
Now that the bow is drawn back, try
to find a comfortable grip on the bows handle.
Be sure not to grip the stock too tight or twist it in your palms. This would cause the arrow to travel in an undesirable
path and direction.

When shooting
broad heads any movement made by you will be over embellished on your shot in a
negative way! The key to a good grip is
to focus any force the stock has on your hand in the direction of the
target. Some professional archers make
the “ok” symbol with their hand, only gripping the handle with their thumb and
pointer finger which in turn, allows the bow to tip forward upon release of the
string. The other key factor in good
shooting is a consistent anchor point.
This is where the peep sight comes in handy. The peep sight is a small plastic ring stuck
inside the string as a focal point for you.
Bring the string close enough to your face so you can look through this
ring and find your pin sights at the other end of your bow. This is similar to looking into the scope of
a gun. When you have matched the pin in
the center of this peep sight hole and the pin dot is on the desired area of
the target, you are ready to shoot! When
you squeeze the trigger on the release, try not to flinch. Follow through with your shot. This means keeping your stance and the bow
upright as if you were still holding back the string. Do not break your initial pose until the
arrow has connected with your target.

Repeat this
process many times until you see a good grouping pattern with all of your
shots. There is an old saying that goes,
“Move a group not an arrow!” This means don’t
adjust your sights after one shot. Shoot
multiple arrows and try to discover a pattern.
If you shoot 4 arrows at the target and all 4 arrows are shooting high
and to the right, then you probably need to adjust your sights. If this is the case, move your pin sight up
and to the right to adjust the sight accordingly. This easy process of adjusting your bow
sights is called, “Following your arrow.”
Try adjusting in very small increments at a time. Using this process and possibly having a
friend critique your shooting will slowly but surely turn you into a crack shot
with a bow!